What is vaginal dryness?
Vaginal dryness is incredibly common, yet we often shy away from talking about it.
It can feel like:
- Dryness or irritation
- Pain or discomfort during sex
- Burning or itching
- Recurrent infections
- A sense that things feel “different” or less sensitive
For some women, it’s mild. For others, it can significantly affect comfort, confidence, and relationships.
What causes vaginal dryness?
Vaginal dryness is rarely caused by just one thing. It’s usually a combination of factors:
Hormonal changes
- Perimenopause and menopause
- Postpartum or breastfeeding
- Stopping hormonal contraception
Low oestrogen leads to thinning, dryness, and reduced elasticity of vaginal tissue.
Reduced blood flow and arousal
- Stress and fatigue
- Busy lifestyles
- Reduced sexual stimulation
Blood flow is essential for natural lubrication.
Medical and nutritional factors
- Low ferritin (iron deficiency)
- Thyroid dysfunction
- Vitamin D deficiency
- Medications (e.g. antidepressants, antihistamines)
Pelvic floor dysfunction
A tight pelvic floor can reduce blood flow and contribute to dryness and discomfort.
Lifestyle and irritants
- Intimate washes and scented products
- Tight clothing or synthetic underwear
- Daily panty liners
First-line treatments (non-hormonal)
Vaginal moisturisers
Vaginal moisturisers are one of the most effective starting points.
- Use at least 2–3 times per week if not more
- Help restore hydration and elasticity
Options include YES VM, Sylk, and hyaluronic acid-based gels.
Lubricants
- Silicone-based → longer lasting
- Water-based → lighter but may need reapplication
Avoid fragranced or “warming” products.
Can vibrators help vaginal dryness?
Yes, and this is often missed in medical advice.
Vibrators:
- Increase blood flow
- Improve natural lubrication
- Support nerve sensitivity
Regular stimulation (solo or partnered) helps maintain tissue health.
Supplements for vaginal dryness
Helpful options:
- Omega-3 fatty acids
- Vitamin D
- Magnesium
- Probiotics (lactobacillus strains)
Use with caution:
- Sea buckthorn
- Maca
- Tribulus
These may have mild hormonal effects, so should be individualised—especially in women with increased cancer risk.
Medical treatments
Vaginal oestrogen
Highly effective and works locally in vaginal tissue with minimal systemic absorption.
Intrarosa
A vaginal DHEA pessary that:
- Improves lubrication
- Enhances tissue quality
- Has minimal systemic effects
Pelvic floor and circulation
Pelvic floor physiotherapy
Many women have a tight (not weak) pelvic floor, which reduces blood flow.
Physiotherapy can:
- Improve circulation
- Reduce pain
- Support lubrication
What about the Emsella chair?
The Emsella chair uses electromagnetic energy to stimulate pelvic floor contractions.
Does it help vaginal dryness?
- Indirectly, yes
- Improves blood flow and pelvic floor function
👉 It’s a useful add-on, not a first treatment.
Advanced non-hormonal treatments
MonaLisa Touch
These treatments:
- Stimulate collagen
- Improve tissue quality
- Are non-hormonal
The brain-body connection
Stress plays a real physiological role.
- Stress reduces arousal and lubrication
- Rushing intimacy worsens symptoms
Slowing down and allowing time for arousal can make a significant difference.
Simple changes that help
- Avoid intimate washes
- Wear breathable cotton underwear
- Avoid daily panty liners
- Reduce prolonged tight clothing
A practical step-by-step approach
Start with:
- Vaginal moisturiser
- Silicone lubricant
- Remove irritants
Then add:
4. Regular stimulation (including vibrators)
5. Optimise vitamin D and consider omega-3
Next:
6. Check hormones, ferritin, thyroid
If needed:
7. Vaginal oestrogen or DHEA
8. Pelvic floor physiotherapy
Advanced:
9. Emsella or energy-based treatments
Trusted resources
Evidence-based medical information
- NHS
- The Menopause Charity
- British Menopause Society
Patient support
- Women’s Health Concern
- Daisy Network
- The Eve Appeal
Helpful tools
- Squeezy
- Balance
- OMGYes
FAQ
What is the best treatment for vaginal dryness?
Vaginal moisturisers and lubricants are first-line, with medical treatments added if needed.
Can vaginal dryness be treated without hormones?
Yes, many effective non-hormonal options exist.
Do vibrators help vaginal dryness?
Yes, by improving blood flow and supporting natural lubrication.
Is vaginal dryness normal in your 40s?
Yes, often linked to perimenopause, but it is still treatable.
Does the Emsella chair help vaginal dryness?
It may help indirectly but is not a primary treatment.
Final thoughts
Vaginal dryness is common, but that doesn’t mean you have to live with it.
When you take a layered, personalised approach, symptoms can improve significantly, and often quite quickly.