How to Spot the Early Signs of Perimenopause (and What to Do About Them)

Understanding the Signs of Perimenopause

Perimenopause is the transitional phase before menopause when your hormone levels—especially oestrogen and progesterone—begin to fluctuate. This can start years before your final period, typically in your 40s but sometimes earlier. Because the changes are gradual, many women aren’t sure if what they’re experiencing is stress, ageing, or the first signs of perimenopause.

Recognising these early symptoms is key to getting support, protecting your long-term health, and feeling like yourself again. At The Female Health Doctor, we specialise in helping women identify and manage these changes with personalised, evidence-based care.

Why Early Detection Matters

The signs of perimenopause can impact not just your physical health but also your emotional wellbeing, work performance, and relationships. Early intervention means you can take control before symptoms become overwhelming. By understanding what to look for, you’ll be better prepared to discuss your concerns with a GP and explore options such as hormone replacement therapy (HRT), lifestyle strategies, or other treatments.

Common Signs of Perimenopause

Although every woman’s experience is different, there are several hallmark signs of perimenopause to watch out for:

  • Irregular periods: Changes in cycle length, flow, or missed periods.
  • Hot flushes and night sweats: Sudden warmth, sweating, and disrupted sleep.
  • Mood changes: Increased irritability, anxiety, or low mood without clear triggers.
  • Brain fog: Difficulty concentrating or remembering things at work or home.
  • Sleep disturbances: Waking frequently or struggling to stay asleep.
  • Fatigue: Persistent tiredness despite adequate rest.
  • Weight gain or bloating: Especially around the midsection.
  • Skin and hair changes: Thinning hair, dryness, or increased sensitivity.
  • Vaginal dryness and discomfort: Often affecting intimacy or everyday comfort.

Not all symptoms appear at once, and some may come and go. Keeping track of your experiences can help you and your GP spot patterns.

Subtle Signs of Perimenopause You Might Miss

Some signs of perimenopause are less obvious but still significant. These can include:

  • Changes in libido or sexual function.
  • Heightened anxiety or panic attacks.
  • Heart palpitations.
  • Worsening PMS symptoms.
  • Joint or muscle aches.

Because these symptoms can mimic other conditions—like thyroid issues or stress—many women are misdiagnosed or told “it’s just your age.” This is why specialist care is so valuable.

What to Do if You Notice the Signs of Perimenopause

If you’ve identified some of the signs of perimenopause, the next step is to speak with a GP experienced in women’s health. Here’s how you can prepare and what to expect:

1. Track Your Symptoms

Keep a diary of your menstrual cycles, sleep, mood, and other symptoms. This helps your doctor build a clearer picture of your hormonal changes.

2. Book a Specialist Consultation

A GP specialising in women’s health can differentiate perimenopause from other conditions and recommend tests or treatments tailored to you. At The Female Health Doctor, we offer flexible appointment options, including video consultations, to fit your schedule.

3. Consider Hormone Testing

While perimenopause is often diagnosed based on symptoms, hormone testing can be helpful—especially for younger women or those with complex symptoms. Our clinic offers fast-turnaround blood tests, with a nurse available to visit you at home or your workplace for convenience.

4. Discuss Treatment Options

Treatment may include lifestyle changes, non-hormonal interventions, or HRT to ease symptoms and protect long-term health. We’ll guide you through your options and create a plan that works for you.

Lifestyle Tips to Support Perimenopause

Alongside medical care, simple changes can help you manage the signs of perimenopause more effectively:

  • Prioritise regular exercise to support mood, energy, and bone health.
  • Focus on balanced meals rich in protein, healthy fats, and whole grains.
  • Limit caffeine and alcohol, which can worsen hot flushes or anxiety.
  • Practice stress-management techniques such as yoga, mindfulness, or deep breathing.
  • Keep your bedroom cool and establish a calming bedtime routine to improve sleep.

These strategies can’t replace professional care but can complement it to help you feel more in control.

Why Choose The Female Health Doctor

We understand how frustrating it can be to feel unheard or dismissed. At The Female Health Doctor, we offer:

  • Longer appointments so you can fully discuss your symptoms.
  • Zoom consultations for convenience from your home or office.
  • Fast-turnaround blood test results to provide clarity quickly.
  • A nurse who can visit your home or workplace for hormone testing.
  • Individualised care plans with ongoing follow-up to monitor your progress.

Our goal is to support you with evidence-based, personalised care so you can feel like yourself again.

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Take Control of Your Perimenopause Journey

The signs of perimenopause can be confusing and disruptive, but you don’t have to navigate them alone. By recognising symptoms early and working with a specialist GP, you can manage changes effectively and protect your long-term health.

If you’ve noticed the early signs of perimenopause and want answers, expert guidance, and a plan tailored to your lifestyle, The Female Health Doctor is here to help.

Book your consultation today and take the first step towards understanding and managing your perimenopause with confidence.

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The Female Doctor Group Ltd trading as The Female Health Doctor is an Appointed Representative of Chrysalis Finance Limited, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. The Female Doctor Group Ltd is a credit broker, not a lender. The provider of a payment scheme which is not offered through or by Chrysalis Finance Limited may not be so authorised and regulated.’ The Female Health Doctor Clinic | 2025
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